Leaders ok EU-wide stimulus plan, agreement on climate change

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Leaders ok EU-wide stimulus plan, agreement on climate change
Oluşturulma Tarihi: Aralık 12, 2008 13:07

European leaders pushed on Friday to finalize a 200-billion-euro ($264 billion) economic stimulus pact and a climate change plan amended to ease its impact on industry and poorer EU states. (UPDATED)

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After securing an agreement in the morning for Ireland to submit a stalled EU reform treaty to a second referendum next year, the 27 leaders were hoping to reach more common ground on the global economic and environmental crises.

 

Copies of a draft agreement obtained by AFP showed the leaders should commit themselves at the summits conclusion to warding off the threat of a "recessionary spiral" with a stimulus package worth 200 billion euros ($264 billion) and a trimmed version of an ambitious climate package.

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"In these exceptional circumstances, Europe will act in a united, strong, rapid and decisive manner to avoid a recessionary spiral and sustain economic activity and employment," the draft conclusion said.

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"It will mobilize all the instruments available to it and act in a concerted manner to maximize the effect of the measures taken by the Union and by each member state."

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Under the stimulus plan, member countries would pump on average the equivalent of 1.5 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) into their economies in order to temper the impact of a global recession.

 

German Chancellor Angela Merkel has argued against large cash injections, especially purchase tax cuts, warning that billowing budgetary deficits can only burden future generations.

 

CONCESSIONS ON CLIMATE

European Union leaders agreed at a summit on Friday to a deal on tackling climate change, an EU official said.

"There is an agreement on climate change," the official told Reuters.

Nine Eastern European countries were seen as the final main blockage to agreeing a package of measures aimed at fighing global warming but which will ramp up costs for their highly polluting coal-fired power sectors.

The draft text had committed the bloc to cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 20 percent by 2020, despite concessions. According to the text, poorer east European nations would be offered two tiers of funding worth billions of euros to win their support for measures to tackle climate change that will ramp up costs for their highly-polluting power sectors.

   

Officials attending the talks said French President Nicolas Sarkozy, the summits host, was trying to head off opposition to the climate deal from countries worried about its impact on the economy.

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The draft text said an agreement on the energy-climate package would be "a major contribution to safeguard the future of the planet, strengthening the European leading role in the fight against climate change".

 

However, diplomats say the final shape of the climate package was still uncertain, and ecology groups fear it could emerge from the talks in a much watered-down form.

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"This is a flagship EU policy with no captain, a mutinous crew and several gaping holes in it," said Sanjeev Kumar of environment pressure group WWF.

 

IRISH DEAL ON LISBON APPROVED

EU leaders agreed on Friday on assurances to Ireland to pave the way for a second referendum there by November next year on the Lisbon Treaty of EU reforms rejected by its voters in June, diplomats said.

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"Lisbon is adopted," one EU diplomat said. The deal was confirmed separately by two other diplomats at the meeting of EU leaders in Brussels.

 

 

 

 

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